Chapter 165 Controversy Between Public Property and Private Property
The Color of Fortune Chapter 165 Controversy between public and private property
The dispute between public ownership and non-public ownership in the Chinese economy has a long history. After the socialist transformation in the 1950s and before the opening of the reform, the domestic non-public economy (book bar exclusive hand-made) has almost disappeared, and the number of self-employed workers engaged in industry and commerce has decreased from 9 million in the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China to 150,000.
After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, in just a few years, the number of urban self-employed workers increased from 150,000 to nearly 1.5 million. 1.85 million households with 2.3 million employees.
After the 13th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the understanding of the private economy has reached a new height, which is an important turning point in the development of the private economy. The scale of the non-public economy has gradually expanded. An obvious manifestation is the emergence of the private economy, and the development of township enterprises. part.
As for the debate about the surname of capital and surname society that occurred after the 1990s, it was a blow to the development of the non-public economy. During this period, inflation, governance and rectification, social stability, bourgeois liberalization, peaceful evolution, etc. became the main discourses in government reports and public opinion, which put a terrible ideological prison on the development of the non-public economy. Capital was withdrawn from the market, private entrepreneurs panicked, and foreign hostile forces imposed an economic blockade. A large amount of foreign capital did not dare to enter the Chinese market, and even existing funds flowed abroad. China's individual economy and private economy experienced a sharp decline.
Judging from the entire process of China's non-public economic development, this period is in a tortuous stage.
In 1992, Deng Gong's speech on the southern tour clarified the relationship between socialism and the market, and cleared the ideological obstacles to surnamed capitalists and surnamed societies. The development of the non-public economy has become the main topic of heated discussion again. The implementation of the socialist market economic system has been established in the form of legislation as the target model of the country's economic system reform, and the private economy has been accepted as an economic form.
By the end of last year, there were 240,000 registered private enterprises nationwide, employing nearly 4 million people, and other related major economic indicators, such as registered capital and industrial output value, also reached the highest level in history.
Words such as market economy, competition, multiple ownership systems, launching into the sea, developing districts, real estate, joint-stock systems, auctions, separation of government from enterprises, and restructuring have become hot topics in society.
Due to the establishment of market economy goals and the increasingly obvious and important role of market mechanisms in economic development, some deep-seated problems and contradictions in non-public economic development have begun to emerge. How to correctly handle the relationship between public ownership and private ownership, how to overcome people’s worries, How to establish an effective market mechanism, how to modernize the private economy dominated by family businesses, and how to get rid of the ideological confusion of being public and private have become new obstacles to the development of the non-public economy.
Fan Wubing happened to be on the cusp of history again,
Fortunately, he knows where history is going.
The government is very cautious about the issue of public-private disputes, that is, it understands the importance of the non-public economy to the overall national economy, but it cannot ignore the fact that most people have been influenced by ideology for a long time (exclusive hand-written at Paoshuba) The idea of the public economy is contradictory, so this positioning problem should not be premature, but I hope to let the facts speak, so that everyone can see that there can be a non-public economy in the original socialist economy, and it is still an indispensable part.
But to achieve this goal, convincing evidence is needed. Generally speaking, under the constraints of an unequal system, it is difficult for the non-public economy to compete with state-owned enterprises unless it is given a fair Competing platforms, standing on the same starting line.
Fan Wubing has encountered such an opportunity now. For an emerging industry such as the Internet, which has a very high barrier to entry, an industry that has not yet seen the future, and an industry with very high investment, the high-level government is willing to see private companies enter such an industry. The industry is relatively short and long with state-owned enterprises.
The reason why the Ministry of Posts and Communications was so resistant to Fan Wubing's decision to enter the Internet industry was because they understood the intentions of the higher-ups and feared competition, lest they would be defeated in this public-private competition and lose Inside and face.
After all, everyone is aware of Fan Wubing's strength. It can be said that he is rich and incomparable to several countries. The Ministry of Post and Communications has an advantage in policy. How can it compete with Fan Wubing? Just from the big project of Panshi Airport, everyone can see how strong Fan Wubing's financial resources are. What's more, Fan's Airline has spent more than four billion US dollars on one-time purchase of aircraft?
Ye Mingxuan was also a little bit stuck at this time. He opposed his daughter and Fan Wubing at the beginning, although he didn't show any drastic actions, but taking his daughter back and sending her to the military academy was very disrespectful to Fan Wubing. The decision of face, looking back at this time, and finding another excellent son-in-law like Fan Wubing, I am afraid it will be extremely difficult.
As a powerful person within the core circle of national power, Ye Mingxuan knew about Fan Wubing's situation, and he also knew about the situation of many outstanding entrepreneurs in the country. Among many large and prosperous companies, all have one or another background, and all have one or another of the children of big shots standing under the halo, and everyone seems to be pointing the country to stir up the dung of words, the kind of capitalists in those days. But Ye Mingxuan is very clear that, just like his son Ye Tian, most people rely on the family's shadow to come home, and his real ability is not even enough to manage a small township enterprise.
But Fan Wubing is that kind of exception. Not only has he created business myths one after another, but he is also an all-rounder. He is not only a master of martial arts, but also a genius doctor of Xinglin. Write a screenplay!
Every time the old man thinks of this, he can't help but beat his chest secretly, thinking that his actions at that time were indeed a little too aggressive, even if he restrained himself a little, it wouldn't make the relationship between the two of them so embarrassing, at least when Fan Wubing wanted to get involved. When I was in the Internet industry, I could naturally show moderate support, and no matter what the result was, I would be able to gain a good reputation, but now, I just put such a genius on the opposite side of myself!
But Ye Mingxuan can't say anything to stop Fan Wubing from entering the Internet industry at this time, because Boss Zhu has made it very clear that he wants to introduce a competition mechanism in this emerging industry, and see if the state-owned enterprises overwhelm him. Private, or private overwhelmed state-owned enterprises.
It would be unwise for him to object at this time, so Ye Mingxuan could only look at Fan Wubing, sighed helplessly, and then said to Boss Zhu (exclusive hand typing at Paoshu Bar), "As long as it is All cadres and workers of the Ministry of Posts and Communications are willing to make all efforts for the interests of the country and the people."
"Well, I welcome this attitude." Boss Zhu nodded. "It is a fact that we are lagging behind others, but we can't just give up because we are already behind. It is the right choice to think carefully about how to catch up."
Then Boss Zhu said, "We have discussed this matter and believe that competition in this emerging industry is feasible. In principle, the government clears the way for the private sector to enter the Internet industry and provides the same policy and regulatory protection as state-owned enterprises. Of course, the future is still those two, one is operating in compliance with the law, and the other is paying taxes legally.”
Fan Wubing heard Boss Zhu's statement at this time, and was immediately overjoyed. He had been busy for a while, and he had sold a considerable part of his interests in the rare earth monopoly, and finally got an equal right to speak in the Internet industry.
If it is someone else, this opportunity is dispensable, because everyone is at a loss about the actual application of the Internet at this time, and they don't think whether that thing can really enter thousands of households, and they don't realize it. When Microsoft's new operating system is launched, it will push the application of network technology to a new level.
With the guidance of the leadership's intention, the discussion was not limited to whether Fan Wubing's company could enter the Internet industry, but turned to the specific implementation.
Fan Wubing has made full preparations. From financial guarantee to technical talent reserve, from hardware equipment to software services, from domestic policies to international public relations, he has sorted out a rough road map, which can be said to be in order , let people see at once that it seems that within a few days, a new industry will appear in major cities in the country.
But there are also people who think that although the pancakes drawn by Fan Wubing are big, you need to eat them in your mouth to know whether they are real or not. Now the devil knows how big the market share of this industry is? And how far can this road go!
Finally, Boss Zhu said, "Of course, you can't take this as a simple competition. After all, the country needs a stable and prosperous development environment. So, when you have time, you should sit down calmly and communicate more. Learn from each other. I believe that competition is not hostile, but complementary. The key is to see how you understand this relationship. Whether it is a state-owned enterprise or a private enterprise, it is an integral part of the national economy of our country."
Everyone nodded in agreement, saying that what Boss Zhu said was right, everyone must compete fairly and develop together.
When he was about to go out, the old man Ye Mingxuan was walking in front. When he saw Fan Wubing coming out, he paused for a moment, and when he saw him pass by him, he coughed and said, "Well, who is there? If you have time, why don't you come out and sit down?"
"Okay." Fan Wubing didn't know why the old stubborn was willing to give in, but this matter was an opportunity to ease the relationship, so he naturally agreed to it.
But thinking about it, if two people really sat face to face, it would be a bit awkward.
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