Chapter 1043 Legislative Corruption
※Sacrifices often occur. The top management did not know how to deal with the ban on a business. Like Yuan Shikai back then, he actually thought that the people of the country supported him as the emperor. As a result, many people betrayed their relatives and died of depression.
In handling some specific matters, senior leaders can only rely on these department- and bureau-level leaders, which has resulted in the formation of a large number of collusive ** circles among the department- and bureau-level leaders.
The most important point is that the departmental level is not just equivalent to itself, but may form an institutional system, that is, legislation.
Generally speaking, the department and bureau level refers to the departments and bureaus affiliated to national ministries and commissions, the bureaus and provincial departments affiliated to municipalities directly under the Central Government, etc.
Among many activities, legislation is quietly emerging. In recent years, especially the department-level officials who were exposed by Fan Wubing not long ago formed interest groups for suspicion of legislation. Either being punished by shuanggui or being detained by criminals has sounded the alarm for punishment and preventive legislation.
Legislative rape is different from general rape acts. It has both the common characteristics of general rape cases and its own characteristics.
Most of the people suspected of legislative corruption are officials with professional standards. In the early days, some corrupt officials did not understand the law and discipline and broke the law and discipline. Later, some corrupt officials did so because they understood the law and discipline.
With the development of the market economy today, some corrupt officials have received very high academic qualifications and have become experts in their industry, even experts. They not only understand the law, but are also professional experts. They use their unique legal expertise to open back doors and leave escape routes in the field of legislation, and covertly infiltrate corruption into some obscure aspects of legislation that are not easily noticed by ordinary people.
Secondly, most legislators are officials in key departments or important departments.
Most of these legislative corruptors are those who possess a large amount of information, have a huge platform to dominate a certain industry, and have the power to formulate or interpret laws, regulations, and rules in a certain field. When formulating and interpreting laws, regulations, and rules, they often resort to judgment and block processes and information. There are loopholes in the law through various methods such as taking advantage of omissions in procedures or links to get through.
Some of today's corrupt individuals have stepped out of the purely power sector and into the legislative realm.
In the past, corruption was mostly among groups with authority, or more precisely, among groups with real power. It was often more common at the law enforcement level.
At the legislative level, in the past, it looked like a Qingshui Yamen, with a very low probability of corruption and often ignored by people. However, today's legislative affairs have broken people's past concepts and enabled governments to move towards the legislative field in a more covert way.
Legislation** covers a wider scope,
The harm is greater. All fields covered by laws, regulations, and rules will be covered, and the rights and interests of law-abiding persons in this field will be eroded to varying degrees.
In the past, corruption in employment was often regarded as a deep-seated corruption, but now legislative corruption is even more harmful. Corruptors use high-sounding means to corrode state machinery and infringe on the interests of citizens, from the source of legislation to the depths of law enforcement and law-abiding.
For example, in developed Western countries, interest groups lobby legislators to varying degrees, causing legislation to become potentially unbalanced.
For this reason, many countries have formulated laws and regulations to prevent this phenomenon from happening.
Taking the United States as an example, the U.S. Congress regulates legislative lobbying through laws and regulations such as the Lobbying Information Disclosure Act, the Foreign Agents Registration Act, the Federal Lobby Management Act, and the Lobby Disclosure Act.
These laws require that information about lobbying for legislation must be made public. Both lobbyists and legislators must disclose information at any time. Lobbying behavior must be exposed to the sun. Otherwise, varying degrees of high fines will be imposed.
at the same time. It is prohibited for some lobbying groups or individuals to use improper means or even seduce legislators in the name of political donations.
Western countries not only attach great importance to monitoring and restricting the process and procedures of legislative formation, but also strictly supervise the legislators themselves and their families, and at the same time strengthen the behavioral norms of interest groups.
In China, the prevention on this matter is basically zero.
Generally speaking, in current domestic politics, leadership is needed to solve problems more often. Especially when bureau-level cadres take control of legislation, it is easy to come up with some specious policies that seem to be beneficial to everyone. Yes, but when I thought about it carefully, I felt that I was being ripped off.
With the intensification of domestic legislation, this phenomenon has become more serious. Sometimes there are even some inexplicable policies and regulations, which are obviously contrary to common sense, but they are formulated anyway. This can only show that department-level ** has entered a high-risk period.
Leading cadres at the department and bureau level are basically in a key link between the past and the next. Therefore, how to implement the policies above and how to respond to the situations below are all in their hands. Once there is a problem in this link, then the public sentiment below If it cannot be reflected and the above policies to benefit the people cannot be implemented, it will cause big trouble for the entire political system.
Fan Wubing compiled a very detailed information on the ** and legislative ** of department-level leading cadres and gave it to his father Fan Heng. Then, under Fan Heng's careful review, he added his personal information. Some views and opinions were finally compiled into a detailed anti-Japanese monograph of about 200,000 words, and submitted to the Political Bureau for review.
This book immediately attracted great attention from the Politburo Standing Committee and members. Although there have been anti-corruption monographs published in recent years, most of them are superficial and general, without fundamental elaboration and summary. This time, Fan Heng's anti-corruption monograph was published, which immediately made everyone's eyes light up. It is indeed very practical and guiding.
So after the Politburo's review and approval, it was published nationwide under the name of "Comrade Fan Heng on Preventing Concubinage Laws".
Although it is published nationwide, the circulation is not large. Everyone is actually very clear that books like this are generally thrown into the library after being underwritten by various units. Basically, not many people will read them. Things like Jin Yong and Gu Long, or the emerging Huang Yi, are more popular.
However, after the publication of this book, it caused a relatively large response in the domestic academic circle. Several scholars from universities have conducted research on this book, and have made tentative studies on some of the problems raised by Fan Heng, and proposed some solutions. These contents have also been collected and concentrated on party newspapers and magazines for everyone to learn.
"In fact, there are some things that I don't know, but I just don't want to say." When the brother mentioned this matter, he said to Fan Wubing with some emotion.
"It's not that I don't want to say it, but I don't dare to say it. It's actually very difficult to say such a fact," Fan Wubing replied, "Although there are only a few thousand provincial and ministerial leaders, there are quite a lot of department-level leaders, tens of thousands of them. If these officials with real power are united, the power is quite amazing. No one dares to take the risk to tell a few truths."
"But some things cannot be left unsaid. Since I have the right to speak, these things must be made clear, at least to let ordinary people know that the focus of anti-corruption is not only at the grassroots level, but also from the institutional and legislative aspects. Otherwise, it can only be a headless fly, without a rule." Fan Heng said.
In fact, since Fan Wubing exposed the corruption case of department-level officials in the acquisition of Haizhou Pharmaceutical Group, Fan Heng has begun to seriously consider the issue of legislative corruption. This time, Fan Wubing mentioned the issue of corruption in the civil aviation system, which made Fan Heng feel that corruption at the department-level must be taken seriously and resolved, otherwise the consequences will be very serious.
During the period of economic system transition, that is, the so-called social transformation period, the probability of corruption is very high. There is no doubt that the corruption of department-level officials who hold real power has many convenient conditions and is relatively hidden and difficult to be detected. Their corruption is often a bloodless mode. They can achieve their goals through the right to interpret policies without direct contact with actual people and things, and then generate interest exchanges and easily put money into their pockets.
If we do not consciously and specifically investigate and deal with some of the projects they handle, it is generally difficult to find out the role they play in these projects and the interests they embezzle. This is a blind spot in anti-corruption.
Now Fan Heng has exposed this problem in one fell swoop, torn the cellophane covering this blind spot, and made the corruption mechanism of department-level officials known to the world. Obviously, it will produce many unexpected social reactions, and then lead to a targeted anti-corruption wave.
From this point of view, Fan Heng's this time's publication can be said to be of great significance and far-reaching influence.
While the two were talking, Fan Wubing's mobile phone rang again. When he picked it up, it turned out that the old club was looking for him.
"Boss, the evidence we were asked to find last time has been obtained now." The other party said.
"Really? Okay, I'll go there right away." Fan Wubing nodded and put down the phone.
Fan Heng asked, "What happened again?"
"Oh, a little thing," Fan Wubing evaded.
When Fan Wubing went over, he saw that the executive he had met before was already waiting for him. After entering the office, he opened his laptop and asked Fan Wubing to watch the several video messages stored in it.
When Fan Wubing came to inspect the old club, it was this executive who mentioned to him that some company sales staff bribed officials from the government procurement department to snatch the market of the old club's products.
And Fan Wubing's task was to get real evidence so that he could file anti-commercial bribery lawsuits against those companies and stop this evil trend. Now they really got evidence of bribery to government officials.
In several videos, two senior sales staff of a very popular company and at least five officials in charge of government centralized procurement projects were involved. There were not only money transactions, but also sexual bribery.
"How did you get this thing? Is it reliable?" Fan Wubing was most concerned about the reliability of the evidence, so he asked the executive.
In fact, if it was Fan Wubing's own intelligence department that took action to handle such a remarkable situation, there wouldn't be so much trouble. However, Fan Wubing didn't take this matter too seriously at the time, so he arranged for these non-professionals to do it. He didn't expect that they would get things done so quickly, which was indeed a bit unexpected.
The executive immediately replied, "Completely reliable, we have confirmed the people in the video, and the sound quality is also very good. We can tell that it is indeed the real person. Except for a blurry bed scene in the hotel room, everything else is very clear."
After all, the Bigon Club specializes in electronic products and computer products. There are many good things that they can use first. In addition, the commercial bribery of the other company is basically blatant now, so it is very convenient to shoot these things, and it doesn't take much effort.
"Can we sue them for unfair competition and commercial bribery as soon as possible?" the executive asked.
Fan Wubing shook his head and said, "Of course not, you should contact the media with good relations first and formally interview the people involved in the video."
"Ah?!" The executive was stunned and didn't know what Fan Wubing meant.
"Stupid!" Fan Wubing pointed out. "It is to verify the identity of the other party, so that you don't have to deal with them. When the other party's company suddenly says that this person is no longer an employee of our company, or some departments suddenly say that this person is a temporary worker, what should you do?"
"Oh," the executive suddenly realized, "Mr. Fan means that when good things happen, the other party's company or unit will definitely take the responsibility, and when bad things happen, they will definitely shirk the responsibility. We just want them to have nothing to say and nothing to resist?"
"Yes, that's what I mean." Fan Wubing nodded and smiled at him.
To deal with the possible temporary workers, Fan Wubing has too many ways to deal with them. Since he wants to deal with them, he naturally has to consider various factors. As for the court procedure, it's just a formality.
"It's not appropriate to arrange your two relatives to our company now. After this storm, arrange for them to go abroad for further studies." After a pause, Fan Wubing said to the executive.
"Thank you, boss!" The other party was immediately delighted. To know what happens next, please visit the 6th muscle chapter for more information, support the author, and support genuine reading!