Chapter 855 History Always Repeats Itself

Xu Que big aircraft Xiang Zun factors. Fan Wubing also has a lot of things to do. In recent months, due to the comprehensive impact of the world economy, the domestic economic development situation has also been very hot. Therefore, groups and organizations that came to invite Fan Wubing to participate in some economic seminars also There were so many that it bothered him.

This time Shen Ying came over and took Fan Wubing to participate in some activities. In her words, she wanted to increase her influence in the industry so that the sales of her alcoholic products would be better.

"Actually, it's not that troublesome at all -" Fan Wubing was sitting in the VIP seat of the seminar and said to Shen Ying next to him, "The key to alcohol consumption is to look at the economic growth. If we talk about the economy As the situation improves, the consumption of alcohol will naturally increase. Everyone who has money will naturally want to drink better and more expensive alcohol, such as Moutai Wuliangye. If they have no money, they will naturally drink some sorghum white and Erguotou. Under a good environment, as long as the advertising intensity is increased, logistics is smooth, and quality is guaranteed, there is no need to worry about sales. "

"Having said that, it is also necessary to maintain a proper exposure of the car in the industry." Shen Ying replied.

When she came here today, she changed into a strapless purple dress. Hanging around her neck was a ruby ​​necklace, which looked particularly dazzling under the light. In just one cup of tea, there were many people passing by. They all looked over from time to time, obviously the temptation was very strong.

"You guys always like to be in the limelight." Fan Wubing looked around casually and realized that the many women who appeared at the venue were all in the same style. If they could wear less, they would not wear more. There were even a few With most of the back exposed, there was an object that could be regarded as a bellyband hanging in front. Wandering around in the hall holding a glass of red wine.

Probably Fan Wubing's reputation has spread all over Shanghai, so even if Shen Ying is sitting here, no unscrupulous people will come to harass her. Even if she comes, she will greet Fan Wubing in a polite manner. , and then paid tribute to Mrs. Fan Shen Ying.

This made Shen Ying feel a little bored, "Next time I come out, I won't be with you. There isn't even anyone who is attentive, which makes me lose all face."

"Then what's there to care about?" Fan Wubing leaned on the sofa, with the legs of his chair tilted up on the coffee table, and said gracelessly, "You are born as a member of the Fan family now, and you die as a ghost of the Fan family, and you still want to You want to hook up with three people? That’s not allowed.”

"Who said that there are three hooks one after another? It's so ugly," Shen Ying retorted with great dissatisfaction, "This is just a test of one's own attractiveness. There are so many ideas."

"Then don't think about it. The market is not peaceful recently. It is said that there is a pervert here who often stalks beauties at major cocktail parties. Now more than a dozen beauties have been brutally murdered, leaving no intact corpses!" Fan Wu Bian said calmly, "Don't go out alone these days.

If you have a lot of bodyguards at home, take a few with you. "

"Really?" Shen Ying asked with some suspicion. After seeing Fan Wubing nodded seriously, she said, "In that case, lend me your sister bodyguard Zhou Duan'er.

"Well, I also have this idea, and I'm worried that you won't accept it." Fan Wubing replied.

Fact - Although the two of them are married, Shen Ying has always had his own bodyguard team, so he has not changed it. Fan Wubing's bodyguard system is divided into three parts, one is the retired seals, and the other is the retired seals. It is used when going out. The other one is the domestic masters he has recruited, mainly those who have been trained by himself. The other one is the bodyguard given to him by the government. The two sisters Ding Bing and Ding Xue are considered special partners. They usually No need to do any missions.

y.\Guo Fan Wubing himself is a master, so he thought it was a bit eye-catching to bring two girls as bodyguards. Except for some special purchases that needed to support the scene, he always had two sisters, Qi Ding Bing and Ding Xue, staying in the company to act as bodyguards. The assistant, in his words, is that the days of girls fighting and killing will eventually come to an end. In a few years, they will retire. Rather than not knowing what to do when they come out in the future, it is better to take advantage of this now. If you have the opportunity to learn more, you might as well have a way out.

After all, the combination of Medaga's bodyguard and the ability to serve as an office white-collar worker makes a very powerful gimmick. Zhi is very popular in any big company. It is estimated that any boss would like to have such a female secretary. There is no doubt about that.

After a while, Minister Zhang strolled over. Although it was an economic seminar, there were some people here who had explicit or implicit connections with their General Equipment Department. This time, they came over to meet and chat. Son. See if there are any suitable cooperation opportunities.

Fan Wubing asked Minister Zhang to sit down, and then served him with the bottle of water he had brought. To be honest, he usually didn't drink much wine in ordinary venues. One was a safety issue, and the other was a quality issue.

Minister Zhang doesn't smoke now. Just drink a little bit of wine, red wine. Therefore, I only took a few sips and spent more time chatting with Fan Wubing and Shen Ying.

While everyone was chatting, they unknowingly came to the big aircraft project again.

Fan Wubing had always had a question that he couldn't figure out, so he asked Minister Zhang, "Why is the aviation industry so unlucky, but the aerospace industry is doing so much better? They should both belong to the military industry. Why is there such a big difference?" ?”

"This matter also has historical origins." Minister Zhang had previously served in the Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense and dealt with military industrial enterprises, so he was very aware of this issue.

Compared with the aviation industry, the aerospace industry, which is also a military industry, has two basic differences.

First, China's aerospace industry developed through the establishment of the Fifth Research Institute of the Ministry of National Defense in 1956. The later Seventh Ministry of Machinery, the Ministry of Aerospace Industry, was established in 1965 on the basis of the Fifth Research Institute. In other words, in the aerospace industry, there is research and design first and then there are factories. Factory production is always subordinate to research and design.

Second, it is impossible for the aerospace industry to purchase ready-made technologies and products from abroad, which eliminates the idea of ​​relying on foreign technology. Precisely because any product must be produced by itself, long-term and unremitting efforts have demonstrated technical capabilities that are no worse than those of foreign countries, and formed an innovative culture that dares to make technological breakthroughs.

Over the past few decades, China's aerospace industry has made fruitful achievements in the fields of missiles, satellites, launch vehicles, and manned spaceflight, becoming China's pride.

In 1992, the aviation industry system and the aerospace industry system each received 10 billion yuan in state funding. In contrast, the aviation industry allowed the country to take back the money due to the failure of the bomb, but the aerospace industry used this 10 billion and an additional 8 billion later for the "Shenzhou" flight project. This makes China the third country in the world that can independently carry out manned spaceflight after the former Soviet Union and the United States.

"Precisely because most of the leaders of the aerospace industry have research backgrounds, they pay more attention to research and development. Independent research is the focus, and the leaders of the aerospace industry are basically production personnel who despise intellectuals, so they are weak in this area and tend to This leads to a huge contrast between the two industrial systems,” Minister Zhang explained to Fan Wubing, “As the saying goes, if an expert leads an expert, the industry will develop quickly, but if an outsider leads an expert, he will only worry that his subordinates will fail. In my own position, how can I give up the opportunity to make achievements to my subordinates? Generally speaking, it is an official mentality that is at work, and this kind of thinking has put China's aviation industry in danger."

After hearing this, Shen Ying expressed her dissent next to her, "The aerospace industry is a pure national defense industry and does not directly face the competitive product market, so it has its own uniqueness.

The aviation industry needs to directly face market competition, and the pressure is naturally different. If there is no market for the product, it will be even worse. At least officials are worried about being blamed by their superiors, so their strategies are relatively conservative. "

After hearing this, Fan Wubing felt that Shen Ying's words seemed to make some sense, so he nodded and looked at Minister Zhang to see if he had any refutational opinions.

Unexpectedly, Minister Zhang Hui smiled, as if he had already thought that they would ask this question, so he said, "Okay, then I will use the example of the competitive industry of communication equipment to illustrate the same principle."

"In the early 1980s, China's telecommunications technology was in a very backward state, while the international mainstream has entered the era of digital program-controlled switching. China's communication equipment had to rely on imports. For a time, all the program-controlled switches used in China's telephone network were known as " "Seven countries and eight systems" (the first enterprises in seven countries have different systems) are dominated by imported products." Minister Zhang said, "In order to replace imports, the former Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications also planned to open program-controlled switches. The First Research Institute and the Tenth Research Institute of the Ministry of Science and Technology are responsible for this. But even imitation is so difficult that some experts have concluded that the Chinese cannot produce program-controlled switches. The logic is similar to what some experts in today's aviation industry say China does. It's the same as a large aircraft. But not long after this was said, Hu Fangjun, a member of the Zhengzhou Institute of Communications, launched China's first set of 10,000-door program-controlled switches, the famous O4 machine.

The research team of Zhengzhou University of Communications was originally engaged in computer research and participated in the Ao-5 project approved by the Prime Minister in 1968. Ao-5 was a large-scale computer project developed for the military.

After the million-dollar disarmament, the computer research project of Zhengzhou Institute of Communications was discontinued, and researchers began to turn their attention to the field of communications. In 1986, a quasi-digital program-controlled switch was developed. Their products attracted the attention of China Post and Telecommunications Industry Corporation, so they invested three million in Zhengzhou Communications College and commissioned the Open Door digital program-controlled switchboard. However, during the development process, the researchers felt that this was too challenging, and later decided to just open the Wanmen machine.

As a result, they ended up unfinished.

Why are products that cannot be produced by the professional research institute of the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications produced by military academies outside the industry? The direct origin lies in the different computer technology capabilities of both parties.

Digital program-controlled switches actually use computer technology extensively and have undergone significant changes compared with traditional switching technology. The specialty of the Research Institute of the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications is traditional switching technology, so developing digital program-controlled switches requires learning computer skills. It is almost equivalent to re-learning a major, and more importantly, it is difficult to break out of traditional thinking.

On the contrary, Zhengzhou University of Communications' background is in computers. More importantly, their background outside the industry makes them less restricted by some traditional thinking. Therefore, the o4 machine uses many very clever solutions.

"It is very similar to Yun's experience. After the O4 machine came out, it was also suppressed by the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications as the industry leader. At an expert demonstration meeting held by the Posts and Telecommunications Industry Corporation in Beijing to establish the project, the vast majority of people They had a negative attitude towards the machine, saying that it was not a switch but a computer. It was not until two years later that the State Communications Institute requested an appraisal after completing the product test, but the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications refused to approve the machine because it had not been approved for the project. It was much luckier than the transport aircraft. Because it was an outstanding military-to-civilian project, it received support from the military. In the subsequent acceptance test that the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications reluctantly accepted, the expert review concluded that the O4 aircraft reached the level of the late 1980s. The international advanced level." Minister Zhang said with some emotion, "In fact, it is not that there are no first-class talents, first-class teams, first-class beryllium meter capabilities and first-class manufacturing technology in China. It is just limited by the constraints of the system and the long-term restriction of talents. The suppression has prevented science and technology, the primary productive force, from being released. Now that you can integrate the domestic aviation manufacturing industry in the form of a joint venture, it is a brand-new opportunity for our entire country, free from administrative constraints. fetters, or science and technology will gain a better development environment.”

After Fan Wubing and Shen Ying heard this unknown story, they couldn't help but feel deeply in their hearts. For the sake of their own face, they suppress the scientific research team that has the ability to develop new products. This kind of corpse sting, or the expert team that hinders the historical process, is simply a bunch of rubbish. It is precisely because of the existence of these people that China's technological level has declined instead of rising. Even the transport aircraft built twenty years ago cannot be reproduced immediately. It is really sad.

Thinking of this, Fan Wubing asked smoothly. "Although I am also developing communication products, I don't know about this matter. How is the research team of Zhengzhou University of Communications doing now? Such an excellent team should not be unknown, right?"