Chapter 1455: Schrödinger's Cat Is only One

There is a cool wind blowing on the deck in the middle of the night, the sea is quiet and gentle, the moonlight is like silver satin, and the sky is full of stars like diamonds falling on the dark blue sky, glittering and translucent.

They were not in the mood to appreciate such a beautiful night.

Huo Shaoheng turned his head and took a look, "Ms. Song, what kind of quantum mechanics are Daxiong and Ozawa talking about? They also said that the situation is more similar to that of Nianzhi and Professor He?"

Song Jinning walked up to him, held the railing on the ship's side with both hands, thought for a while, and said, "Does it mean that the super strong magnetic field I discovered caused the scene to overlap?"

Huo Shaoheng: "..."

Chen Lie scratched his head, "Isn't it? They're saying, maybe...Professor He and Nianzhi...have also been overlapped..."

So there are two identical people?

Song Jinning twitched the corner of his mouth, "They really can think about it."

After a pause, his eyes moved to the sea, and he began to explain: "I may not have made it clear before."

"First of all, quantum mechanics is more about explaining the phenomena of the microcosm, while the phenomena of the macrocosm cannot be directly applied to this theory."

Seeing that Huo Shaoheng and Chen Lie were silent, Song Jinning knew that they didn't understand either.

Fortunately, in the cabin just now, she had heard what Zhao Liangze and Yin Shixiong said about the little girl in the submarine, and knew that this little girl might be the real Gu Nianzhi, and she looked exactly like the Gu Nianzhi they had known before, Even the DNA might be the same. ——Although the little girl's DNA has not been tested yet.

Song Jinning thought about Yin Shixiong and Zhao Liangze's imaginative words, smiled, and continued: "In the microscopic world explained by quantum mechanics, particles can indeed appear in different places at the same time. But here we are talking about particles, not people or people in the macroscopic world. thing."

"I told them just now that the scenes in the photos taken by Ozawa appear mushy and blurred, but the overlapping phenomenon with clear boundaries is indeed somewhat similar to this theory."

"However, there is another explanation for this phenomenon in the macroscopic world. It cannot simply be explained as the same scene appearing in different places at the same time."

Huo Shaoheng was silent for a while, "Then what explanation do you have?"

Song Jinning made a gesture, "If you must apply the theory of quantum mechanics to the macroscopic world, it is Schrödinger's cat."

"When the cat is in the box, it can be in two states of being alive and dead at the same time, which is the saying 'both dead and alive'."

"But when you open the box and you find the cat, there is only one state left."

"At this time, no matter whether it is alive or dead, there is only one state, either alive or dead, and there will no longer be a situation where it is both dead and alive at the same time."

"Understood? So if you have to apply the situation of He Zhichu and Nianzhi, I don't think it's suitable."

"Where is it not suitable?" Huo Shaoheng understood a little, and a glimmer of hope rose in his heart.

"Because in the theory of 'Schrödinger's cat', from the beginning to the end, there is only one cat, whether it is dead or alive, or both dead and alive, it is a situation that occurs in a cat, and there has never been a cat. Two cats."

"And the situation you are facing now is that He Zhichu has two, and Gu Nianzhi may also have two."

"One group, He Zhichu and Gu Nianzhi, have grown up, while the other group died when they were teenagers. You have found all the bones. How could it be like Schrödinger's cat?"

"What the hell are you thinking?" Song Jinning sighed, "I don't believe they are clones either, so the problem still lies in their DNA."

Huo Shaoheng frowned, "But Chen Lie has tested their DNA, which proves that Nianzhi who grew up with us is indeed Gu Xiangwen's daughter."

"If the little girl in this small submarine is also Gu Xiangwen's daughter, and has the same DNA as Nianzhi, then it's the same situation as He Zhichu and that sixteen-year-old boy."

"Then why do you say the problem is still with the DNA?"

Huo Shaoheng was extremely puzzled.

Song Jinning raised his eyebrows, "Are the DNA of the two really the same?"

Her sharp eyes turned to the display, "There are six billion base pairs in the human chromosome. Have you really compared all the base pairs completely? Including their arrangement order?"

"How is this possible!" Chen Lie smiled wryly, "It's impossible to compare six billion base pairs in order!"

"So you didn't compare all the base pairs, so you can't say that the DNA of the two of them is exactly the same." Song Jinning is a standard scientist, and he is very particular about rigorous argumentation and logic.

Ordinary people say "exactly the same", but it is actually a general category.

But in Song Jinning's view, if two people really have exactly the same DNA, then it is necessary to compare each base pair to draw this conclusion.

If one base pair is missing and there is no detection and comparison, it cannot be said that the two of them are exactly the same, even if they look exactly the same.

Chen Lie couldn't believe his ears, "You mean, to completely compare all their DNA base pairs? Six billion base pairs?!"

Song Jinning nodded, and said implicitly: "I know that this kind of work is a lot of work, but before we find a suitable theory to guide the appraisal, we can only use the exhaustive method."

Huo Shaoheng frowned slightly, and looked at Chen Lie, "Did you not use the exhaustive method for comparison before?"

"Hehe..." Chen Lie laughed dryly, "Young Master Huo, there are six billion base pairs in everyone's DNA. Six billion, plus the order of arrangement, do you know what it is?"

Huo Shaoheng looked at him quietly, "This is your scope of work, you ask me?"

Chen Lie blushed at what he said, and after a while, he said coyly, "Young Master Huo, using DNA to test the relationship between immediate family members and comparing the entire DNA base pair sequences of two people are two different things."

"Speak human." Huo Shaoheng raised his voice, "Don't drag your biomedical terms with me."

Chen Zhe pushed his glasses with his hands, and thought deeply: "Using DNA to test the relationship of immediate relatives, in fact, only three kinds of unique Microsatellite DNA are needed."

"The usual practice is to measure the three Microsatellite DNAs in each of the father and mother."

"As long as these types of Microsatellite DNA can be found in the child, it can be 99.999999% sure that it is the biological child."

"If you can't find any of these types, then it's 100% sure it's not an immediate family relationship."

Huo Shaoheng listened for a long time, then digested and understood, and said: "You mean, when DNA testing immediate family relationship, there are two situations."

"One is immediate family relationship, and the other is no immediate family relationship."

"Using this method, it can be very accurately ruled out that the two have no immediate family relationship, that is, they are not biological father-son or mother-son relationships."

"But to determine the immediate family relationship between them, it is not 100% sure?"

"Yes. That's what it means." Chen Lie nodded to Huo Shaoheng, "When I compared the DNA of Professor He's skeleton with that of the sixteen-year-old boy, I did the same thing. I compared these Microsatellite DNAs and found that they were exactly the same. The mutation nodes that usually appear are exactly the same. But..."

"But what?" Huo Shaoheng's eyes became sharp.

Song Jinning understood, and explained to Huo Shaoheng: "I understand the meaning of the display. But judging from the current situation, only a few groups of Microsatellite DNA are compared, which cannot meet our testing requirements at all."

To put it simply, to do the identification of immediate relatives, you only need to test three random Microsatellite DNA series.

But to prove whether the DNA of two people is exactly the same, it is necessary to compare all six billion base pairs of them.

Comparing the two numbers of three and six billion here, a discerning person can see the workload and difficulty of the latter at a glance. Compared with the former, it is of course a geometric progression.

She turned her head to look at Chen Lie: "So you should compare the six billion base pairs of the two of them one by one in order to find out what's going on."

Because as far as DNA itself is concerned, the gap between people is actually not that big.

Then, to really enumerate all the DNA comparisons, it is necessary to compare the six billion base pairs one by one according to the original order.

In He Zhichu's situation, Huo Shaoheng originally believed in Chen Li's test, but now that Song Jinning said that something else happened, he immediately looked at Chen Li: "Have you not done a comparison of the sequence of six billion base pairs before? "

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This is the second monthly ticket for today's 5500 plus delivery: Chapter 1455 "Schrödinger's Cat Only One".

Remind my dear friends about the monthly ticket and recommendation ticket~

Today is Monday, especially the recommendation ticket~~

mwah!

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