Chapter 439 Level 5 Civilization!
The creation of micro black holes in super particle colliders is not uncommon for human civilization or other civilizations.
As early as the Earth era, when controlled nuclear fusion technology had not yet been mastered, humans had already created micro black holes in particle colliders.
However, the micro black holes created at that time were truly micro black holes that could not be any micro. Their total mass-energy was even equivalent to that of a proton.
Black holes are of course very dangerous, but this type of proton black hole is not dangerous at all, so there is no need to worry about it.
The reason is very simple. The lifespan of a black hole depends on its mass. The lower the mass, the shorter the existence time. The total lifespan of this type of proton black hole is probably only at the order of Planck time. It will die the moment it is created, and there is no time to accrete matter to make itself larger, let alone swallow up the entire earth.
Even if their lifespan is long enough, there is no need to worry at all. Because in the microscopic world, matter is very empty. The volume of a proton black hole is so small that it may not encounter a microscopic particle that can be swallowed by it even if it wanders in the void for several years.
Even if it can be encountered, there is no need to worry. It is still because it is too small. Even if there is sufficient matter, its speed of accreting matter is too slow. It may take several years to swallow a particle. It may take hundreds of millions of years for it to grow to a point where it can affect the earth.
However, at this moment, the micro black hole that Han Yang needs to create is different. Strictly speaking, it is not a microscopic black hole, but a macroscopic black hole.
Although one gram of matter is small, it is still undoubtedly macroscopic.
Its mass will reach hundreds of millions of times the mass of particle black holes created in the past.
To create such a black hole, a super particle collider is the only solution.
As we all know, mass and energy are equivalent. As long as the microscopic particle is accelerated to a high enough speed, its mass will skyrocket. In this case, once two particles with extremely high energy collide, they will instantly burst out super-strong energy far exceeding the average unit energy of quark fission bombs.
Because this energy is too high, its energy density, or mass density, is already smaller than the Schwarzschild radius of the same material, so there is no doubt that it will collapse directly into a black hole.
To achieve this goal, the particle beam must first be accelerated to a speed far beyond the previous limit. To accelerate to such a high speed, the particle collider must be built large enough.
Therefore, in order to explore the unified theory of dark force and universal force, the particle collider created by human civilization has a total length of 100,000 kilometers.
It is placed around a planet in this star system, with a radius of about 10 meters, and the whole is ring-shaped, rotating around the planet.
Its total mass has also reached an astonishing 10 billion tons.
Around this huge particle collider that is like a giant dragon in the starry sky, there are tens of thousands of dedicated quark fission power stations, as well as countless maintenance stations, observation stations, experimental centers, acceleration nodes, and so on. Even with Han Yang's direct participation, just to keep this particle collider running normally, more than 1 million outstanding engineers and technical workers are still needed to be on standby around the clock.
At this moment, the particle collider has finally been built.
Under the watchful eyes of countless top scientists and all the ruling committee members, the first test finally began.
Starting from node 0, a beam of particles was fired. They moved at a speed of 10% of the speed of light. When they passed node 1, based on the principle of electromagnetic induction, in an instant, the huge energy from the quark fission power station was poured into them, directly increasing their speed by two times to 30% of the speed of light.
Then came node 2. Node 2 increased their speed to 46% of the speed of light.
The energy poured into each node is the same. And in this process, the energy loss is also the same. But people can clearly see that the particles are still the same particles, the energy is still the same energy, but the final result is very different.
The later it is, the smaller the speed increase of the same particle with the same energy.
Because in this process of continuous acceleration, the mass of the particles is constantly increasing. As the mass increases, the speed that can be increased with the same energy will of course be smaller.
In just a few seconds, this beam of particles completed a journey around the entire particle collider. After that, the second round of acceleration began.
Its speed has reached 99.5% of the speed of light, and it only takes about 335.008375 microseconds to circle a circle.
In the third circle, this time dropped again to 333.667 microseconds.
After that, this time is still decreasing by one microsecond, and there is also a trend that the later it is, the slower the speed of decrease.
The closer to the speed of light, the faster the mass-energy increases.
After hundreds of circles, the mass-energy of this beam of particles finally increased to the expected standard. So, a piece of metal sheet acting as a target was placed inside the particle collider.
The next moment, a violent collision occurred.
Originally just microscopic particles, they now have the ability to affect macroscopic matter because of their speed extremely close to the speed of light.
The next moment, space seemed to collapse and time seemed to stop. A strange light and shadow appeared inside the particle collider, and everything was distorted with the appearance of this strange light and shadow.
The next moment, an indescribable huge energy violently erupted with this group of wonderful light and shadow as the center. The next moment, at the collision position, the 200-kilometer-long collider body was directly destroyed, and the subsequent 1,000-kilometer-long body was damaged to varying degrees.
The entire particle collider had to temporarily stop operating.
This seemed to be a huge engineering disaster. But with the emergence of this disaster, the scientists who had been paying attention to this place cheered at the same time and were in high spirits.
The reason is very simple.
From the beginning of designing this particle collider, people knew that it was a one-time thing to some extent.
This explosion was originally expected.
The most fundamental reason is still that the lifespan of a black hole depends on its mass.
Based on the principles of thermodynamics, the lower the mass of a black hole, the higher the temperature. The higher the temperature, the more intense the external radiation in the form of Hawking radiation. This will cause them to consume all their own mass in an instant.
Such a violent energy radiation, in the eyes of the outside world, is an incomparably violent explosion.
A black hole with a mass of one gram has a lifespan of only about a few hundred million billionths of a second. When it was just formed and just began to radiate energy to the outside world, its temperature reached the order of a few hundred million billionths of a second.
So when it was just formed, it ushered in a heroic destruction, which eventually led to the annihilation or serious damage of the particle collider body of hundreds of kilometers.
However, with the birth and destruction of this gram-level black hole, in the process equivalent to the simultaneous explosion of more than 20,000 tons of TNT explosives, the most basic and bottom-level mysteries of the universe were revealed.
The equipment that had been waiting around the collision point of the particle collider for a long time, using the most complete protection mechanism and the most advanced observation technology of the fourth-level civilization, completely recorded the wonderful changes that occurred in a few hundred million billionths of a second, and generated a large amount of data in this instant.
Suppressing the joy in their hearts, the long-awaited scientific research team immediately analyzed and studied these data. The engineer team waiting in space took out the replacement equipment that had been prepared long ago, directly dismantled the collider body that was damaged by this test, and replaced it with spare parts.
The second collision experiment began again. As expected, the final result was another violent explosion, and the collider body of thousands of kilometers was seriously damaged.
But it doesn't matter, human civilization has prepared endless spare bodies for it.
Hundreds of large factories are ready at all times. If necessary, it is only a matter of Han Yang's words to produce a body of 100 million kilometers in length.
Time slowly passed in this constant explosion and constant replacement.
Each collision test took about three days. In the past ten years, people have conducted thousands of collision experiments in total, and the total length of the spare collider bodies replaced is as high as more than one million kilometers.
In the end, led by a scientific research team, a total of 17 top scientific research teams jointly issued a statement.
"At present, the human scientific community has completed all the mathematical model construction, physical theory derivation and calculation work of the unified dark force."
At this moment, the entire human civilization was boiling.
What does this short sentence mean? This means that human civilization has mastered all the contents of the dark force theory so far. Although there is no practical application at this moment, human civilization is undoubtedly a level 5 civilization that no one will question no matter where it is placed!
In the past, we were high above and could only look up to the level 5 civilization. Now, we have also reached it!
Taking advantage of the opportunity of being parked around the galaxy and having abundant supplies, the entire civilization fell into a carnival.
Various celebration ceremonies were held one after another, and grand celebrations were held in every living spaceship and every city.
The ruling committee came forward and provided a large amount of free supplies for each living spaceship for people to use for free. Some less important positions were all on vacation, so that people had time to accompany their families, parents, lovers and children, and enjoy this joy that directly affects the fate of civilization.
The scientists who participated in this process became heroes. Even if they only did some peripheral work and did not involve core scientific researchers at all, they were also sought after like stars.
Of course, people have not forgotten the team of scientists who are still around the neutron star.
It is their work that laid the foundation for human civilization to attack the dark force theory.
Now that the dark force theory has been mastered by humans, it is time for them to retire.
More than a dozen space motherships slowly set sail, loaded with personnel and materials, and flew to a place far away from the neutron star.
Inside the mothership, looking at the tiny but powerful star from afar, recalling the various experiences here over the past hundreds of years, people were filled with emotion.
Now that the main body of civilization has successfully been promoted to level five, it is time for us to hibernate and wait for the return of civilization.
The human spacecraft finally disappeared from here and set sail for a galaxy hundreds of light years away.
Of course, their hibernation will not be here on the neutron star, nor will it be around the neutron star. Han Yang selected a relatively remote and hidden galaxy for them as a hibernation base, hoping to minimize the probability of being disturbed by external forces.
"All mankind will always remember your contribution.
We will never forget that civilization can be promoted because there is a group of people who risk never returning to civilization, working hard and struggling for hundreds of years in a harsh environment far away from the main fleet of civilization.
I, Liu Yuan, the head of human civilization, promise you on behalf of all civilization that in the future, no matter how difficult it is, civilization will never forget you and will definitely welcome you back. "
In the broadcast to the whole civilization, Liu Yuan made a solemn promise to the scientists who were about to leave for the hibernation base.
At this moment, I don't know how many people shed tears on the spot, and I don't know how many people secretly made up their minds to continue to struggle.
Mastering the theory of dark force is only the beginning of the promotion of civilization to level five civilization. There is still too much work to be done in the future.
How to apply the theory to practice and make them truly contribute to the strength and prosperity of civilization is a huge project that is no less than the research theory itself, and it is also a huge project that requires the participation of all scientific researchers.
In the process of galaxy parking with only a few decades left, scientific researchers once again broke out with unimaginable enthusiasm and began to innovate most of the currently used application technologies based on the theory of dark force.
The first breakthrough was in communication technology.
At this moment, Human scientists have finally figured out what technology the Blue Mountain Civilization used to instantly block their long-distance communication network when they were fighting against the Blue Mountain Civilization.
Dark force interference technology.
The basic principle of long-distance communication is to communicate with the help of dark force particles. Dark force particles are essentially a force between space and matter, and are "dark matter" in a broad sense.
In this way, after unifying the dark force and incorporating it into the theoretical system, intelligent life can use technical means to interfere with the transmission of dark force particles, causing them to lose the information they carry, and the long-distance communication network will naturally fail.
However, at this moment, we have also mastered the theory of dark force and have the ability to influence dark force particles in theory. In this case, we can also develop more types of long-distance communication methods, and even use mathematical and technical means to enhance the stability and reliability of communication and avoid interference from the outside world. (End of this chapter)